梨波儿 发表于 2022-5-24 08:58:22

四川铜币五十文军政府造

1911年5月,腐败的清政府假借铁路国有化名义,将民办川汉、粤汉筑路权出让给英法德美四国银行团,激起全国各地人民的反对,四川省反响尤为强烈,数十万人参加了保路同志军。武昌起义后,各省先后宣布独立,保路军包围了成都。赵尔丰控制不住四川的局面,只得将政权交给四川保路运动的领导人蒲殿俊等立宪派人士。

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于是,四川省也宣告独立,成立了“大汉四川军政府”,并接管成都造币分厂,为扩充军需,铸造发行了“四川军政府造铜币”。此枚钱币正面中心饰有海棠花纹,环绕其上下左右书“四川铜币”四字,珠圈上端环镌“军政府造”四字,下缘书“当制钱壹百文”六字,以示纪值;

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背面中央大圆圈内为一篆书“汉”字,“汉”字底有数十条横直纹,圈外环绕有18个小圆圈,代表当时的十八个省份,寓意十八省人民团结起来共同战斗,上方书“中华民国二年”字样,以示纪年。此钱币整体包浆自然,成色匀整,色泽明亮,设计别致,造型优雅,寓意深远,具有极高的收藏和历史价值。

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In May 1911, under the pretext of railway nationalization, the corrupt Qing government transferred the road construction rights of private Sichuan Han and Guangdong Han to the banking group of Britain, France, Germany and the United States, which aroused the opposition of people all over the country. The response of Sichuan Province was particularly strong, and hundreds of thousands of people joined the road protection Comrade army. After the Wuchang Uprising, the provinces successively declared independence, and the road protection army surrounded Chengdu. Zhao Erfeng could not control the situation in Sichuan, so he had to hand over the power to Pu Dianjun, the leader of the Sichuan Road protection movement, and other constitutionalists. Therefore, Sichuan Province also declared its independence, established the "Sichuan military government of the Han Dynasty", took over the Chengdu Mint branch, and minted and issued "copper coins made by the Sichuan military government" to expand military supplies. This coin is decorated with a Begonia pattern in the center of the obverse. Around it, the words "Sichuan copper coin" are written on the top, bottom, left and right, the words "made by the military government" are engraved on the upper end of the bead circle, and the words "Dang made a hundred coins" are written on the lower edge to show the value of discipline; Inside the large circle in the center of the back is a seal character "Han". There are dozens of horizontal and straight lines at the bottom of the character. There are 18 small circles around the circle, representing the 18 provinces at that time, implying that the people of the 18 provinces unite to fight together. The words "the second year of the Republic of China" are written on the top to mark the year. This coin has natural pulp, uniform color, bright color, unique design, elegant shape and far-reaching implication. It has high collection and historical value.
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